TheOvenThis team format, based on the alternation of the shots, highlights the power of the collective and reveals unsuspecting strategic dimensions, far beyond the simple individual qualities. After about 20 years as a coach, I see almost every time how much trust between partners – this soul supplement that changes everything during a tense putt or in the face of an indomitable gust – deeply shapes the golf experience.
TheOven, through its collective requirements, becomes an incomparable learning ground, both for the curious who are introduced and for the seasoned players who ask for it again.
Summary of key points
- ✅ The furnace is based on alternating shots between two players with a single ball.
- ✅ Trust and cohesion between partners are essential to success in this format.
- ✅ It is a highly codified format, important in major competitions like the Ryder Cup.
Contents
What is the golf oven?

The famous "foursome" intrigues as soon as we hear about it, as it challenges the solo routine of classic golf. The marks change: here, two players join forces and play only with one ball, alternating the shots at each stage of the course. But the essential is not just a matter of settlement: all the stakes lie in the dynamics of duo where consultation and good understanding become crucial. This format is invited both in the friendliness of clubs and in the heat of competition, especially at the international level.
In short: Playing in the oven is really a team. One duo confronts another, each type their turn, and the strategy depends on this famous alternation. This formula dominates the Ryder Cup and also finds its place during the friendly parties in the club, or during the Internationales de France by Foursome Mixte (rendez-vous, pour mémoire, les 10-12 octobre 2025 – à tention en ête !).
A memory by the way: at my beginnings, alternation completely disoriented me... Until the day or, wearing a simple look exchanged with my binome, confidence has loosened the pressure of the moment. The spirit of body: this is the real engine of the furnace. Who has ever seen a welded team spill steam on an unlikely birdie?
Definition and origin of format, institutional recognition
The name "fursome" – or "alternate shot" for English purists – is the undisputed star of the doubles. This format, duly codified by the R&A and the Fédération Française de Golf, requires a precise alternation: Player A throws on odd holes, B on peers, and they follow one another up to the flag. Unlike the "fourball" (two balls, each one its game), here, only one ball circulates per team, and everything rests on synchronization.
Small historical landmarkThis formula dates back to the beginnings of modern golf and has been imposed as one of the cornerstones of the Ryder Cup, but also of the Solheim Cup. For those who frequent clubs, it is difficult to miss out: many say that this practice reinforces cohesion and forges memories apart. Some professionals note that a well-conducted furnace regularly accelerates collective progress.
To go directly to the source, the whole official rule of the furnace remains available from theFFGolfor on the experts side of theR&A.
Basic rules and procedures

Practice of the furnace is to embark on a two-way choreography along the fairways: alternation, shared material management and attention to regulatory detail make all the subtlety sometimes feared of this format.
Alternative, organization and special cases
In each duo, the total number of clubs authorised is limited to14 for the team– This rule often surprises (it is not uncommon to hear, in the first parts: "We are not entitled to our whole bag?"). Even before hitting the first ball, it is better to agree on who attacks odd departures, and who takes the peers. Thereafter, whoever finished the hole before, the partner always takes over the next shot.
Some key points to keep in mind:
- We only play withOne ball for the whole duo: each stroke, up to the shortest putts, is alternating.
- Defining Peer/Unfair Departuresavoids hesitations at the 1st hole: it is better to agree together from the time of preparation.
- In case ofpenaltyduring a "stroke play", the entire team is impacted; "match play" means the hole that counts for the penalty.
- If the order of the game is reversed (this happens even among the regulars), it will usually be necessary to replay from the place of the error, with a dedicated penalty.
To give an order of thought: the limitation to14 clubsis never negotiable in competition, and controls are sometimes quite rigorous. A trainer recently recalled that the material chosen together changes the shape of the part and can make a difference in tense approaches. A player testifies that he has already found himself destabilized by a missing club at the wrong time: hence the importance of preparing his team selection. Does this shared tool management not add a very concrete and human dimension to team play?
Updated on 3 October 2025